The CARD Act goes into effect today, February 22, 2010. This Act was established to protect credit card consumers and is monumental because it will change the way credit card companies do business. It entails the most significant changes ever to be made in credit card history.

What will the Act entail?

1. There will be new limits on rate increases.
2. It will prohibit credit card companies from ‘surprising’ consumers.
3. Credit card lenders will have to do a better job informing the consumer regarding interest rate increases and fee increases.
4. It will make it much more difficult for consumers under the age of 21 to qualify for a credit card.
5. Interest rates will not be allowed to undergo an increase until after the account has been open for at least 12 months.
6. Credit card companies will not be allowed to charge “over limit” fees unless the consumer specifically allows over limit charges.
7. Monthly credit card statements will have to undergo a face-lift. Each statement must contain detailed information, including a detailed pay-off plan. This plan will show you how long it will take to pay off the balance on your credit card by only making minimum payments.
8. If the interest rate is increased after one year, the new interest rate will only affect new charges. It will not affect the previous balance at all.

Congress is hopeful that the Act will place more power in the hands of consumers. Of course, credit card companies will still have access to a wealth of power. Lenders will seek other avenues for the amount of lost revenue provoked by the Act.

However, the Act is not a “saving grace” for credit card holders. Some credit card holders believe that all of their credit card problems will be solved by the bill. Many people need to realize that if you have gotten out of the habit of reading everything from your credit card company, the Act isn’t going to do much for you. You will be required to change your old habits and start reading every correspondence between you and your lender.

The CARD Act of 2009 is here to help the millions of credit card holders around the country. But, it isn’t here to save you from all of your credit card woes. Learn as much as you can and be sure to read everything that your credit card company sends you.

New credit card reform or the CARD Act of 2009, goes into effect on February 22, 2010. This legislation signed by President Obama, will serve to protect credit card consumers more than ever before and is the largest piece of legislation ever to be passed related specifically to credit cards.

But, how will it affect you if you are a college student?

In the past, credit card companies have aggressively marketed to college students, spending a great deal of marketing time and money towards students. Credit card companies target college students and convince them to get a credit card now…before they graduate. These companies often “sweetened” the deal with freebies and introductory 0% offers.

In the United States, the age of eighteen seems to be the magic number for young adults. It is the age at which teenagers officially become ‘adults.’ However, the CARD Act will add one more thing to the list of “can’t do’s” for young adults until they reach the age of 21. The new CARD Act will prohibit consumers under the age of 21 from obtaining a credit card.

Of course, there are a few exceptions. These exceptions are:

• If the consumer has a steady flow of income, they may be eligible to get a credit card.
• If the consumer has a responsible co-signer, they may be eligible to get a credit card.

Why?

Barbara Mikulski, a Senator from Maryland, says that the Act is in college students’ best interest. It is supposed to prohibit the old practices of credit card companies…to “weigh” students down with credit card debt before they even graduate.

The CARD Act will help protect college students from what is an ever-increasing amount of credit card debt. Rather than graduating with credit card debt, more college students will graduate with little or no credit history.

Here’s how you can work with the CARD Act to make sure that you can graduate with a credit history.

1. Get a job. It is possible to complete your college studies and have a job at the same time. Millions of students have done it and so can you; proving that you have adequate income to cover your credit card account.

2. Find a co-signer. Find a parent, guardian or spouse that is willing to co-sign with you. This gives you the opportunity to build your credit before you graduate.

It is extremely important for students to graduate with an established credit history. Having an established credit history or not can affect your ability to get a job, buy a home or car and even the rates you pay for insurance. The CARD Act has been established to help all consumers, so let it help you establish credit; even while finishing college.

People who are smart with their money stick to a budget. People who are even smarter with their money re-evaluate their budget often. Now, more than ever, presents the need to recalculate your budget.

Things certainly don’t cost what they used to. Bread is more expensive. Milk is more expensive. Eggs are more expensive. Gas used to be extremely cheap. Then, it skyrocketed. Now, it is finally affordable again.

More and more people have become keenly aware of their day-to-day budgets. Some families have been forced to stick to a drastically-lower budget due to a recent layoffs. Other families don’t know it yet, but their turn to enter the layoff market is fast approaching.

The current economy has forced most everyone to take a daily inventory of individual budgets. Budgets need to be constantly changed and altered. Every time your financial situation changes, your budget needs to change along with it.

That is the only way to stay on top of your budget.

One more thing…American families have finally realized how detrimental it is to have massive amounts of debt. President-elect Obama recently pinpointed this catastrophe by saying that millions of American families took advantage of cheap credit to get into debt that they couldn’t afford. Now, these families have to face the realities of a weakened economy.

These families are threatened with losing everything, including their homes.

What will it take for American individuals, couples and families to realize how important it is to stick to a realistic budget.

If you haven’t used a budget before, now is the time to create one.

If you haven’t stuck to a budget before, now is the time to stick to one.

If you have too much debt, now is the time to get rid of it.

If you haven’t learned how to properly and carefully manage your finances, now is the time to learn how.

Now is the time to get everything in order for tomorrow. You never know what will happen tomorrow.

In it’s December issue, Kiplinger’s Personal Finance magazine chose the best credit card offers of 2008. Kiplinger’s chose four different credit cards to best suit almost any spending style in the most popular credit card categories: cash back, gas reward, travel and low rate. Using one of these credit cards can add up to huge savings every year. Review the list below to see the results.

1. Cash Back – Blue Cash from American Express
2. Gas – Chase BP Visa
3. Travel Rewards – Simmons First Visa Platinum Travel Rewards
4. Low Rate – Wells Fargo Prime Rate

If you pay your balance in full each month, be sure to check out these cards from American Express, Chase and Simmons First. For those that carry a balance, check out the low rate card from Wells Fargo.

To review the terms and conditons for each card, see the credit card issuer’s website for full details.